Physics is the branch of science that seeks to understand the fundamental principles governing the universe. It explores the nature and behavior of matter and energy, ranging from the tiniest particles in the subatomic realm to the vastness of cosmic structures. Physics encompasses a variety of subfields including classical mechanics, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, and relativity. Through experimentation and mathematical modeling, physicists strive to uncover the laws of nature, explaining phenomena such as motion, force, energy, and the interactions between particles. This understanding not only advances our knowledge of the natural world but also drives technological innovations, influencing diverse areas such as medicine, engineering, and information technology.
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