Mechanics is the branch of physics concerned with the motion of objects and the forces acting on them. Classical mechanics, as formulated by Isaac Newton, provides a framework for understanding how objects move under the influence of forces. It encompasses concepts such as Newton’s laws of motion, which describe the relationship between an object’s motion and the forces acting upon it, as well as conservation laws like the conservation of energy and momentum. Mechanics also includes the study of rotational motion, fluid mechanics, and oscillatory motion. From the motion of planets in space to the trajectory of a baseball, mechanics provides fundamental principles for analyzing and predicting the behavior of physical systems.
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